LQR based Optimal Verses Classical PID Controller for the Longitudinal Dynamics of an Aircraft

Autor/innen

  • Shyama kant Jha NSIT, New Delhi
  • Anil Kumar Yadav NSIT, NEW DELHI
  • Prerna Gaur NSIT, NEW DELHI
  • J.R. P. Gupta NSIT, NEW DELHI

Schlagwörter:

Aircraft, PID Controller, Linear Quadratic Regulator, Optimal Control

Abstract

The main objective of the present work is to investigate the design aspect of optimal controller for the pitch control of an aircraft. In this paper Linear Quadratic Regulator (LQR) for optimal stability analysis of closed loop attitude control system of an aircraft is presented. The result of proposed controller is compared with classical proportional integral derivative (PID) controller. It is observed that the optimal control technique outperforms the PID controller.

Autor/innen-Biografien

  • Shyama kant Jha, NSIT, New Delhi
    S. K. Jha received his B.Sc.(Engg.) degree in Electrical Engineering from Bhagalpur College of Engineering, Bhagalpur and M.E. degree in Control & Instrumentation from Delhi College of Engineering, Delhi University in 1994 and 2003 respectively. He joined the industry (U.B. Engineering Ltd) in 1995 and Netaji Subhas Institute of Technology (NSIT) as a Lecturer in 1999. Currently he is holding the post of Assistant Professor in the Instrumentation & Control engineering Department at N.S.I.T, New Delhi. His research interests include optimal control, robust control, electric drives etc. He is a Life Member of the Indian Society for Technical Education (ISTE)
  • Anil Kumar Yadav, NSIT, NEW DELHI
    Anil Kumar Yadav was born in Jalalpur Pratapgarh, (UP), India. He received his B.Tech in Electronics and Instrumentation Engineering from Hindustan College of Science and Technology Matura (Uttar Pradesh Tecchnical University Lucknow) (UP) in 2007, M.tech from Netaji Subhas Institute of Technology, New Delhi, in 2010. He is Senior Lecturer in the Electronics and Instrumentation Engineering Department at Meerut Institute of Engg. and Technology Meerut. His research interests are in the areas Design of Fuzzy logic Controller, Optimal Control and Adaptive Control.
  • Prerna Gaur, NSIT, NEW DELHI
    Prerna Gaur received her B.Tech and M.E in 1988 and 1996 from G.B. Pant College of Technology, Uttranchal, India and Delhi College of Engineering, Delhi University, respectively. She is PhD in the field of Motion Control of PMSM. She joined the industry in 1989 and Delhi College of Engineering as a Lecturer in 1994. She is a Assistant Professor in the Instrument and Control Engineering Division at Netaji Subhas Institute of Technology, Delhi University since 1998. She is a Life Member of the Indian Society for Technical Education (ISTE) and Senior Member of Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE). Her research interests includes power electronics, electric drives, artificial intelligence based control etc.
  • J.R. P. Gupta, NSIT, NEW DELHI
    J.R.P.Gupta received his B.Sc (Engg.) Degree in Electrical Engineering from Muzaffarpur Institute of Technology, Muzaffarpur and Ph.D from University of Bihar in 1972 and 1983 respectively. After serving Post and Telegraph Department, Government of India for nearly three years, he joined M.I.T. Muzaffarpur as assistant professor in 1976. He then switched over to R.I.T.Jamshedpur in1986 and then to N.S.I.T New Delhi in 1994 where currently he is holding the post of professor and Head of the Department, Instrumentation and Control Engineering, University of Delhi. His research interest include power electronics, electric drives, control theory, intelligent instrumentations etc. He has been awarded K.S.Krishnan memorial award for the best system oriented paper by Institute of Electronics and Telecommunication Engineers (India), in 2008.He is senior member of IEEE.

Veröffentlicht

2013-10-04

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Research Articles