Studies on Flow of Emulsified Crude Oil through Horizontal Pipelines

Autores

  • Ravindra kumar Department of Petroleum Engineering, Indian School of Mines, Dhanbad, India
  • Manojkumar Gudala Department of Petroleum Engineering, K L University, Guntur, Andhra Pradesh, India
  • Ram Mohan Rao T. Department of Mechanical Engineering, Vasavi College of Engineering, Hyderabad, India
  • A. Mandal Department of Petroleum Engineering, Indian School of Mines, Dhanbad, India
  • T. K. Naiya Department of Petroleum Engineering, Indian School of Mines, Dhanbad, India

Palavras-chave:

Oil-water emulsion, pipeline transport, pressure drop, drag reduction

Resumo

The experiments were carried out in a 1 in horizontal pipe to study the effect of water content on pressure drop during the flow of crude oil at different flow rates and temperature conditions. Crude oil collected from the North Santhal city (Mehsana) was used as test fluid. The experiments were conducted to understand the influence of the water content and temperature at different flow rates. Triton X-100 (TX-100) was mixed with water to increases the flowability of crude oil. The experiments were also carried out at different temperatures ranging from 25 to 40ï‚°C. The results show a significant influence of water as well as temperature on the pressure drop and percentage of drag reduction. The pressure drop and percentage of drag reduction were calculated on the basis of the experimental data. Maximum pressure drop was observed at 0% water fraction and at 25ï‚°C. Lower pressure drop was observed at 15% water fraction and at 40ï‚°C. Drag reductions up to 59.05% were observed at 15% water content and 40ï‚°C.Cite this Article Ravindrakumar, Manojkumar Gudala, Ram Mohan Rao T., A. Mandal, T.K. Naiya. Studies on Flow of Emulsified Crude Oil through Horizontal Pipelines. Journal of Modern Chemistry & Chemical Technology. 2016; 7(1): 82–90p.                                                                                                                                                                                                                            

Biografia do Autor

  • Ravindra kumar, Department of Petroleum Engineering, Indian School of Mines, Dhanbad, India
    Department of Petroleum Engineering, Indian School of Mines, Dhanbad

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Publicado

2016-05-06

Edição

Vol. 7 N.º 1 (2016)

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