The Dental Pulp Cap & Pulpotomy Healing Procedures or Just Plain Magic?

Autoři

  • Paul J. Flaer Diagnosis & Treatment Planning Section, FL Institute for Advanced Dental Education, 750 N.W. 20th Street, Bldg. G-110, Miami, FL 33127, USA
  • Ana Maria Mejia Dental Residents, FL Institute for Advanced Dental Education, 750 N.W. 20th Street, Bldg. G-110, Miami, FL 33127, USA
  • Seng Kyu Choi Dental Residents, FL Institute for Advanced Dental Education, 750 N.W. 20th Street, Bldg. G-110, Miami, FL 33127, USA
  • Claudia Montoya Dental Residents, FL Institute for Advanced Dental Education, 750 N.W. 20th Street, Bldg. G-110, Miami, FL 33127, USA
  • Reema Kanbaragh Dental Residents, FL Institute for Advanced Dental Education, 750 N.W. 20th Street, Bldg. G-110, Miami, FL 33127, USA
  • Carlos Gonzalez Dental Residents, FL Institute for Advanced Dental Education, 750 N.W. 20th Street, Bldg. G-110, Miami, FL 33127, USA
  • Astrid Cardenas Dental Residents, FL Institute for Advanced Dental Education, 750 N.W. 20th Street, Bldg. G-110, Miami, FL 33127, USA
  • Jude St-Charles Instructor, Miami-Dade County Public Schools/Lindsey Hopkins, 750 N.W. 20th Street, Bldg. G-110, Miami, FL 33127, USA

Abstrakt

Mesenchymal stem cells in the dental pulp are multi-potent progenitors with the ability to differentiate into many different cell types including odontoblasts that function in the formation of reparative (secondary) dentin. However, reparative dentin is a two-edged sword to the pulp—it is necessary to “wall-off” a pulp exposure or pulpotomy, but at the same time, it compresses the pulp in its finite living space causing inflammatory and necrotic changes. Unlike vital pulp therapy, root canal treatment is like a tombstone for a tooth’s retention in the mouth. The root canal tooth loses both vitality and function. Lost are the dental defense mechanisms of proprioception, sensitivity, anti-desiccation, and the buffering/dampening quality of a vital, living, bodily organ. Examination of the histological status of pulpal tissue can reveal the inflammatory status of the pulp, but microscopic findings cannot be directly correlated to clinical status or healing potential. Vital pulp therapy is a conservative approach to tooth retention and dental life—it is easier, more concise, and less expensive than root canal treatment. Keywords: Vital Pulp Therapy, Pulp Cap, Pulpotomy, Calcium Hydroxide, Mineral Trioxide Aggregate (MTA)CITE THIS ARTICLE Paul J. Flaer, Ana Maria Mejia, Seng Kyu Choi, et al. The Dental Pulp Cap and Pulpotomy: Healing Procedures or Just Plain Magic? Research and Reviews: Journal of Dentistry (RRJoD). 2015; 6(1): 8–13p.

Stažení

Publikováno

2015-02-25

Číslo

Vol 6 No 1 (2015)

Sekce

Research Articles

Licence

Declaration and Copyright Transfer Form

(to be completed by authors)

I/ We, the undersigned author(s) of the submitted manuscript, hereby declare, that the above manuscript which is submitted for publication in the STM Journals(s), is not published already in part or whole (except in the form of abstract) in any journal or magazine for private or public circulation, and, is not under consideration of publication elsewhere.

·         I/We will not withdraw the manuscript after 1 week of submission as I have read the Author Guidelines and will adhere to the guidelines.

·         I/We Author(s ) have niether given nor will give this manuscript elsewhere for publishing after submitting in STM Journal(s).

·         I/ We have read the original version of the manuscript and am/ are responsible for the thought contents embodied in it. The work dealt in the manuscript is my/ our own, and my/ our individual contribution to this work is significant enough to qualify for authorship.

·          I/We also agree to the authorship of the article in the following order:

Author’s name                                    

 

1. ________________

2. ________________

3. ________________

_______________

We  Author(s) tick this box and would request you to consider it as our signature as we agree to the terms of this Copyright Notice, which will apply to this submission if and when it is published by this journal.